Abel
Ruiz
Player dossierLaLiga
AbelRuiz
CFCentre-ForwardAttack
- Club
- Girona FC
- League
- LaLiga
- Nationality
- Spain
- Age
- 26
- Height
- 182 cm
- Foot
- Right
- Valued
- 5 Jun 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Ruiz at €2M. Model A, which never saw Ruiz during training, estimates €2.4M: the market value is 16% below that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.18. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €858k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 38
- Minutes
- 1,836
- Goals
- 4
- Assists
- 1
- Started
- 21/38
- Min / app
- 48
- Cards
- 3Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Ruiz…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €2M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers
Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)
European club minutes
Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.
8% this player0% attacker median68th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €200k
- Aug 2017
- Peak
- €14M
- Jul 2023
- Model target
- €2M
- Jun 2026
- Valuations
- 28
- 2 club changes
Jun 2026: €2M, Girona FC. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2017-08-17 | €200k | FC Barcelona B |
| 2018-01-01 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2018-05-30 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2018-08-07 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2019-02-19 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2019-06-29 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2019-09-10 | €3M | FC Barcelona B |
| 2020-02-11 | €5M | SC Braga |
| 2020-04-08 | €4.5M | SC Braga |
| 2020-08-17 | €5M | SC Braga |
| 2021-01-28 | €5M | SC Braga |
| 2021-03-25 | €7M | SC Braga |
| 2021-05-21 | €7M | SC Braga |
| 2021-12-27 | €7M | SC Braga |
| 2022-05-31 | €7M | SC Braga |
| 2022-11-01 | €7M | SC Braga |
| 2023-03-02 | €8M | SC Braga |
| 2023-06-16 | €10M | SC Braga |
| 2023-07-12 | €14M | SC Braga |
| 2023-12-27 | €12M | SC Braga |
| 2024-06-06 | €12M | SC Braga |
| 2024-12-27 | €7.5M | Girona FC |
| 2025-03-21 | €6M | Girona FC |
| 2025-06-09 | €4M | Girona FC |
| 2025-10-02 | €3.5M | Girona FC |
| 2025-12-12 | €3M | Girona FC |
| 2026-03-16 | €2.5M | Girona FC |
| 2026-06-05 | €2M | Girona FC |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- −0.169
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M
Valued above 44% of the 1,583 attackers.
See them in the Explorer →Where Ruiz appears
- TerminalLaLiga in the Player Explorer
- TerminalLaLiga on the League Landscape
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- GudeljDMSevilla FC · LaLiga€2M
- GalarretaCMAthletic Bilbao · LaLiga€2M
- ToljanRBLevante UD · LaLiga€2M
- DimitrievskiGKValencia CF · LaLiga€2M
- BerghuisRWAjax Amsterdam · attackers€2M
- BatshuayiCFEintracht Frankfurt · attackers€2M
- WaldschmidtCF1.FC Köln · attackers€2M
- WeghorstCFAjax Amsterdam · attackers€2M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).



