Luka
Ivanušec
Player dossierSuper League
LukaIvanušec
AMAttacking MidfieldMidfield
- Club
- PAOK Thessaloniki
- League
- Super League
- Nationality
- Croatia
- Age
- 27
- Height
- 175 cm
- Foot
- Right
- Valued
- 4 Jun 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Ivanušec at €3M. Model A, which never saw Ivanušec during training, estimates €2.6M: the market value is 15% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.15. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €2.6M, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 50
- Minutes
- 1,808
- Goals
- 3
- Assists
- 4
- Started
- 20/50
- Min / app
- 36
- Cards
- 6Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Ivanušec…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €3M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders
Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)
European club minutes
Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.
28% this player0% midfielder median94th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €150k
- Sept 2016
- Peak
- €13.5M
- May 2021
- Model target
- €3M
- Jun 2026
- Valuations
- 26
- 3 club changes
Jun 2026: €3M, PAOK Thessaloniki. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2016-09-14 | €150k | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2017-03-13 | €1M | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2017-10-23 | €1M | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2018-03-18 | €1M | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2018-09-25 | €1M | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2019-03-11 | €1.4M | NK Lokomotiva Zagreb |
| 2019-09-16 | €3M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2019-12-27 | €4M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2020-04-08 | €3.6M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2020-07-27 | €4M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2020-12-28 | €5.5M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2021-05-28 | €13.5M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2021-12-30 | €13.5M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2022-03-22 | €12.5M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2022-06-06 | €12.5M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2022-11-08 | €10M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2023-06-06 | €12M | GNK Dinamo Zagreb |
| 2023-12-15 | €12M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2024-05-31 | €12M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2024-10-14 | €8M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2024-12-17 | €6M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2025-03-28 | €5M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2025-05-28 | €3.5M | Feyenoord Rotterdam |
| 2025-12-12 | €3.5M | PAOK Thessaloniki |
| 2026-03-06 | €3M | PAOK Thessaloniki |
| 2026-06-04 | €3M | PAOK Thessaloniki |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.139
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Super League356 players · median €600k
Valued above 86% of the 356 Super League players.
See them in the Explorer →Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M
Valued above 56% of the 1,687 midfielders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Ivanušec appears
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- BakasetasAMPanathinaikos · Super League€3M
- StrakoshaGKAEK Athens · Super League€3M
- EliassonRMAEK Athens · Super League€3M
- DessersCFPanathinaikos · Super League€3M
- MkhitaryanCMInter Milan · midfielders€3M
- GötzeAMEintracht Frankfurt · midfielders€3M
- AndréDMLOSC Lille · midfielders€3M
- ArnoldCMVfL Wolfsburg · midfielders€3M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).

