FlorentHanin

LBLeft-BackDefender

Club: Angers SCO
League: Ligue 1
Nationality: France
Age: 36
Height: 177 cm
Foot: Left
Valued: 1 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Hanin at €200k. Model A, which never saw Hanin during training, estimates €254k: the market value is 21% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.27. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €389k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).

Apps: 58
Minutes: 3,540
Goals: 1
Assists: 2
Started: 40/58
Min / app: 61
Cards: 2Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Hanin…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €200k

Checking API

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 2,065 defenders

Dashed ring: the defender median (50th percentile)

Minutes, two years

Total club minutes in the two-year window: how much the player was used.

3,540 this player2,860 defender median62nd percentile

451peer deciles · median line · this player ●9,111

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation: €50k; Aug 2009
Peak: €2M; Dec 2019
Model target: €200k; Jun 2026
Valuations: 34; 12 club changes

Jun 2026€200kAngers SCOValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €200k, Angers SCO. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table

Date	Market value	Club
2009-08-06	€50k	Le Havre AC
2009-12-13	€1.5M	Le Havre AC
2010-02-01	€50k	Le Havre AC
2011-05-30	€50k	Le Havre AC
2012-02-02	€400k	Leixões SC
2013-03-29	€1M	Moreirense FC
2013-07-02	€1.2M	SC Braga B
2013-11-05	€1M	Moreirense FC
2014-03-28	€1M	Panetolikos
2015-01-08	€600k	Lierse SK (-2018)
2015-12-27	€600k	Strømsgodset IF
2016-07-16	€400k	FC St. Gallen 1879
2017-02-22	€700k	CF Os Belenenses
2017-06-26	€1M	CF Os Belenenses
2018-02-07	€1.5M	CF Os Belenenses
2018-06-13	€1.5M	CF Os Belenenses
2019-01-11	€1.3M	Vitória Guimarães SC
2019-06-07	€1.3M	Vitória Guimarães SC
2019-12-30	€2M	Vitória Guimarães SC
2020-04-08	€1.6M	Vitória Guimarães SC
2020-08-17	€1.6M	Paris FC
2020-11-11	€1.6M	Paris FC
2021-06-25	€1.2M	Paris FC
2021-12-27	€1M	Paris FC
2022-06-02	€800k	Paris FC
2022-10-28	€700k	Paris FC
2023-06-16	€600k	Paris FC
2023-10-27	€500k	Angers SCO
2023-12-13	€400k	Angers SCO
2024-06-11	€350k	Angers SCO
2024-12-10	€350k	Angers SCO
2025-06-03	€300k	Angers SCO
2025-12-15	€250k	Angers SCO
2026-06-01	€200k	Angers SCO

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group: UEFA
Population gap, Model A: +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A: −0.238

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Ligue 1423 players · median €5M

Valued above 1% of the 423 Ligue 1 players.

See them in the Explorer →

Defenders, all leagues2,065 players · median €2M

Valued above 5% of the 2,065 defenders.

See them in the Explorer →

Where Hanin appears

TerminalLigue 1 in the Player Explorer
TerminalLigue 1 on the League Landscape

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).