Stav
Lemkin
CBIsrael · FC Twente Enschede
Player dossierEredivisie
StavLemkin
CBCentre-BackDefender
- Club
- FC Twente Enschede
- League
- Eredivisie
- Nationality
- Israel
- Age
- 23
- Height
- 186 cm
- Foot
- Right
- Valued
- 28 May 2026
EredivisieReading the valuation
The market values Lemkin at €6M. Model A, which never saw Lemkin during training, estimates €3.7M: the market value is 63% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.63. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €1.7M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 29
- Minutes
- 2,430
- Goals
- 0
- Assists
- 1
- Started
- 27/29
- Min / app
- 84
- Cards
- 3Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Lemkin…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €6M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 2,065 defenders
Dashed ring: the defender median (50th percentile)
Starts
Share of appearances started rather than entered from the bench.
93% this player83% defender median79th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €350k
- Jun 2022
- Peak
- €6M
- May 2026
- Model target
- €6M
- May 2026
- Valuations
- 12
- 3 club changes
May 2026: €6M, FC Twente Enschede. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2022-06-04 | €350k | Hapoel Tel Aviv |
| 2022-12-20 | €500k | Hapoel Tel Aviv |
| 2023-05-29 | €500k | Hapoel Tel Aviv |
| 2023-07-12 | €700k | Hapoel Tel Aviv |
| 2023-09-14 | €1M | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 2023-12-11 | €1M | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 2024-06-06 | €1M | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 2024-12-30 | €900k | Maccabi Tel Aviv |
| 2025-06-13 | €1.2M | Maccabi Tel Aviv |
| 2025-12-02 | €1M | FC Twente Enschede |
| 2026-03-11 | €3M | FC Twente Enschede |
| 2026-05-28 | €6M | FC Twente Enschede |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.491
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Eredivisie425 players · median €1M
Valued above 84% of the 425 Eredivisie players.
See them in the Explorer →Defenders, all leagues2,065 players · median €2M
Valued above 73% of the 2,065 defenders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Lemkin appears
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- WitLBAZ Alkmaar · Eredivisie€6M
- KasiusRBAZ Alkmaar · Eredivisie€6M
- AlarcónLWFC Utrecht · Eredivisie€6M
- HlynssonAMFC Twente Enschede · Eredivisie€6M
- RüdigerCBReal Madrid · defenders€6M
- DigneLBAston Villa · defenders€6M
- RomagnoliCBSS Lazio · defenders€6M
- PoschCB1.FSV Mainz 05 · defenders€6M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).