Ugo
Raghouber
DMFrance · Levante UD
Player dossierLaLiga
UgoRaghouber
DMDefensive MidfieldMidfield
- Club
- Levante UD
- League
- LaLiga
- Nationality
- France
- Age
- 22
- Height
- 188 cm
- Foot
- Left
- Valued
- 5 Jun 2026
LaLigaReading the valuation
The market values Raghouber at €3M. Model A, which never saw Raghouber during training, estimates €2.3M: the market value is 31% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.31. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €2.1M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 18
- Minutes
- 768
- Goals
- 0
- Assists
- 0
- Started
- 9/18
- Min / app
- 43
- Cards
- 2Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Raghouber…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €3M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders
Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)
European club minutes
Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.
8% this player0% midfielder median69th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €250k
- Mar 2022
- Peak
- €4M
- Jun 2025
- Model target
- €3M
- Jun 2026
- Valuations
- 9
- 4 club changes
Jun 2026: €3M, Levante UD. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2022-03-30 | €250k | LOSC Lille B |
| 2022-05-30 | €250k | LOSC Lille B |
| 2023-12-08 | €200k | Le Mans FC |
| 2024-06-14 | €400k | Le Mans FC |
| 2024-12-04 | €800k | USL Dunkerque |
| 2025-03-12 | €3M | USL Dunkerque |
| 2025-06-02 | €4M | USL Dunkerque |
| 2025-12-15 | €3M | LOSC Lille |
| 2026-06-05 | €3M | Levante UD |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.272
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M
Valued above 56% of the 1,687 midfielders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Raghouber appears
- TerminalLaLiga in the Player Explorer
- TerminalLaLiga on the League Landscape
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- AlabaCBReal Madrid · LaLiga€3M
- StegenGKGirona FC · LaLiga€3M
- VlachodimosGKSevilla FC · LaLiga€3M
- DarderCMRCD Mallorca · LaLiga€3M
- MkhitaryanCMInter Milan · midfielders€3M
- GötzeAMEintracht Frankfurt · midfielders€3M
- AndréDMLOSC Lille · midfielders€3M
- ArnoldCMVfL Wolfsburg · midfielders€3M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).