FairValue

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Portrait of Leo Østigård

Leo

Østigård

CBNorway · Genoa CFC

№ 367284Elite €5.3M +0.89

Close-up

Image: FootyLogos

Player dossierSerie A

LeoØstigård

CBCentre-BackDefender

Club
Genoa CFC
League
Serie A
Nationality
Norway
Age
26
Height
183 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
29 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Østigård at €13M. Model A, which never saw Østigård during training, estimates €5.3M: the market value is 144% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×2.44. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €3.6M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.89A €5.3M▲ +1.28B €3.6M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
58
Minutes
4,800
Goals
6
Assists
1
Started
55/58
Min / app
83
Cards
11Y 1R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Østigård…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €13M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €13MModel A €5.3M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 2,065 defenders

Leo Østigård's percentiles among defenders: Goals per 90 90th, Assists per 90 37th, Minutes, two years 80th, Starts 84th, Minutes, last 365 days 80th, European club minutes 30th90thGoals37thAssists80thMinutes84thStarts80thRecent30thEurope

Dashed ring: the defender median (50th percentile)

Goals per 90

Club goals per 90 minutes played in the two years to the valuation date.

0.11 this player0.03 defender median90th percentile

0.00peer deciles · median line · this player ●0.41

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€50k
Dec 2017
Peak
€13M
May 2026
Model target
€13M
May 2026
Valuations
24
11 club changes
May 2026€13MGenoa CFCValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €13M, Genoa CFC. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2017-12-23€50kMolde FK II
2019-05-23€150kBrighton & Hove Albion
2019-09-25€300kFC St. Pauli
2019-12-13€900kFC St. Pauli
2020-04-02€2MFC St. Pauli
2020-04-08€1.8MFC St. Pauli
2020-07-15€2.5MBrighton & Hove Albion
2020-10-15€2.5MCoventry City
2021-03-10€2.2MCoventry City
2021-06-08€3MBrighton & Hove Albion
2021-11-24€3MStoke City
2022-03-15€4MGenoa CFC
2022-06-07€5MGenoa CFC
2022-11-11€7MSSC Napoli
2023-06-15€7MSSC Napoli
2023-10-11€10MSSC Napoli
2023-12-20€10MSSC Napoli
2024-03-12€8MSSC Napoli
2024-06-05€8MSSC Napoli
2024-12-10€7MStade Rennais FC
2025-06-05€10MTSG 1899 Hoffenheim
2025-10-07€8.5MGenoa CFC
2025-12-23€10MGenoa CFC
2026-05-29€13MGenoa CFC

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.891

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Serie A507 players · median €5.5M

Valued above 72% of the 507 Serie A players.

€100k€750k€5M€30M€13MSee them in the Explorer →

Defenders, all leagues2,065 players · median €2M

Valued above 86% of the 2,065 defenders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€13MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Østigård appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).