FairValue

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Alen

Ozbolt

CFSlovenia · Levadiakos

№ 245070Emerging €990k −0.35

Player dossierSuper League

AlenOzbolt

CFCentre-ForwardAttack

Club
Levadiakos
League
Super League
Nationality
Slovenia
Age
29
Height
182 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
4 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Ozbolt at €700k. Model A, which never saw Ozbolt during training, estimates €990k: the market value is 29% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.41. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €1.5M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▼ −0.35A €990k▼ −0.78B €1.5M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
46
Minutes
2,474
Goals
12
Assists
8
Started
32/46
Min / app
54
Cards
3Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Ozbolt…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €700k

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €700kModel A €990k

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers

Alen Ozbolt's percentiles among attackers: Goals per 90 81st, Assists per 90 89th, Minutes, two years 56th, Starts 68th, Minutes, last 365 days 61st, European club minutes 28th81stGoals89thAssists56thMinutes68thStarts61stRecent28thEurope

Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)

Assists per 90

Club assists per 90 minutes in the same window.

0.29 this player0.15 attacker median89th percentile

0.00peer deciles · median line · this player ●0.73

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€100k
Sept 2014
Peak
€800k
May 2023
Model target
€700k
Jun 2026
Valuations
25
8 club changes
Jun 2026€700kLevadiakosValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €700k, Levadiakos. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2014-09-27€100kNK Domzale
2015-02-01€150kNK Domzale
2015-10-15€100kBorussia Dortmund II
2016-01-15€100kBorussia Dortmund II
2016-07-15€100kBorussia Dortmund II
2016-11-20€75kBorussia Dortmund II
2017-07-16€50kNK Domzale
2018-02-01€100kTSV Hartberg
2018-06-13€100kTSV Hartberg
2019-01-24€150kLokomotiv Plovdiv
2019-06-24€200kLokomotiv Plovdiv
2020-07-10€300kSlovan Bratislava
2020-12-28€300kSlovan Bratislava
2021-06-26€350kSlovan Bratislava
2021-12-31€450kHapoel Haifa
2022-06-04€450kHapoel Haifa
2022-12-20€500kHapoel Tel Aviv
2023-05-29€800kHapoel Tel Aviv
2023-12-22€700kHapoel Tel Aviv
2024-06-17€450kHapoel Tel Aviv
2024-12-18€400kLevadiakos
2025-05-23€400kLevadiakos
2025-12-12€600kLevadiakos
2026-03-06€700kLevadiakos
2026-06-04€700kLevadiakos

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
−0.346

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Super League356 players · median €600k

Valued above 55% of the 356 Super League players.

€20k€150k€1M€7.5M€700kSee them in the Explorer →

Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M

Valued above 22% of the 1,583 attackers.

€20k€300k€5M€75M€700kSee them in the Explorer →

Where Ozbolt appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).