FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Roberto

Pereyra

CMArgentina · AEK Athens

№ 112302Emerging €387k +0.59

Player dossierSuper League

RobertoPereyra

CMCentral MidfieldMidfield

Club
AEK Athens
League
Super League
Nationality
Argentina
Age
35
Height
182 cm
Foot
Both
Valued
4 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Pereyra at €700k. Model A, which never saw Pereyra during training, estimates €387k: the market value is 81% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.81. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €247k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.59A €387k▲ +1.04B €247k
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
36
Minutes
1,924
Goals
2
Assists
1
Started
23/36
Min / app
53
Cards
6Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Pereyra…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €700k

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €700kModel A €387k

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders

Roberto Pereyra's percentiles among midfielders: Goals per 90 54th, Assists per 90 27th, Minutes, two years 34th, Starts 40th, Minutes, last 365 days 11th, European club minutes 78th54thGoals27thAssists34thMinutes40thStarts11thRecent78thEurope

Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)

European club minutes

Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.

15% this player0% midfielder median78th percentile

0%peer deciles · median line · this player ●85%

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€25k
Oct 2009
Peak
€17M
Jul 2015
Model target
€700k
Jun 2026
Valuations
40
5 club changes
Jun 2026€700kAEK AthensValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €700k, AEK Athens. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2009-10-06€25kCA River Plate
2010-01-21€200kCA River Plate
2010-04-20€400kCA River Plate
2010-10-05€800kCA River Plate
2011-01-01€1.5MCA River Plate
2011-06-28€1.2MCA River Plate
2011-09-21€1.7MUdinese Calcio
2012-01-11€1.6MUdinese Calcio
2012-06-08€3MUdinese Calcio
2013-01-15€5.5MUdinese Calcio
2013-06-19€7MUdinese Calcio
2014-01-07€6.5MUdinese Calcio
2014-07-01€10MUdinese Calcio
2015-01-07€13MJuventus FC
2015-07-01€17MJuventus FC
2016-01-04€17MJuventus FC
2016-07-15€16MJuventus FC
2017-02-20€16MWatford FC
2017-06-28€15MWatford FC
2018-01-02€12MWatford FC
2018-05-28€10MWatford FC
2018-12-19€12MWatford FC
2019-06-13€13MWatford FC
2019-12-10€11MWatford FC
2020-04-08€9MWatford FC
2020-10-13€7.5MUdinese Calcio
2020-12-29€10MUdinese Calcio
2021-06-03€10MUdinese Calcio
2021-12-28€7.5MUdinese Calcio
2022-06-07€6.5MUdinese Calcio
2022-11-11€6.5MUdinese Calcio
2023-06-15€6MUdinese Calcio
2023-10-11€3.5MUdinese Calcio
2023-12-20€3MUdinese Calcio
2024-06-05€2MUdinese Calcio
2024-09-26€1.8MAEK Athens
2024-12-18€1.5MAEK Athens
2025-05-23€1MAEK Athens
2025-12-12€800kAEK Athens
2026-06-04€700kAEK Athens

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
non-UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.592

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Super League356 players · median €600k

Valued above 55% of the 356 Super League players.

€20k€150k€1M€7.5M€700kSee them in the Explorer →

Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M

Valued above 23% of the 1,687 midfielders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€700kSee them in the Explorer →

Where Pereyra appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).