FairValue

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Ozan

Tufan

CMTürkiye · Trabzonspor

№ 236471Emerging €2.6M −0.54

Player dossierSüper Lig

OzanTufan

CMCentral MidfieldMidfield

Club
Trabzonspor
League
Süper Lig
Nationality
Türkiye
Age
31
Height
179 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
21 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Tufan at €1.5M. Model A, which never saw Tufan during training, estimates €2.6M: the market value is 42% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.72. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €1.9M, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▼ −0.54A €2.6M▼ −0.23B €1.9M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
61
Minutes
3,557
Goals
5
Assists
4
Started
40/61
Min / app
58
Cards
7Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Tufan…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €1.5M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €1.5MModel A €2.6M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders

Ozan Tufan's percentiles among midfielders: Goals per 90 65th, Assists per 90 53rd, Minutes, two years 66th, Starts 43rd, Minutes, last 365 days 49th, European club minutes 74th65thGoals53rdAssists66thMinutes43rdStarts49thRecent74thEurope

Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)

European club minutes

Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.

12% this player0% midfielder median74th percentile

0%peer deciles · median line · this player ●85%

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€200k
Sept 2012
Peak
€11M
May 2021
Model target
€1.5M
May 2026
Valuations
41
9 club changes
May 2026€1.5MTrabzonsporValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €1.5M, Trabzonspor. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2012-09-07€200kBursaspor U21
2013-01-06€400kBursaspor U21
2013-06-14€400kBursaspor U21
2014-01-27€400kBursaspor
2014-07-23€1MBursaspor
2015-01-26€5MBursaspor
2015-06-25€7.5MBursaspor
2016-01-18€7.5MFenerbahce
2016-06-01€7MFenerbahce
2016-07-15€7MFenerbahce
2017-01-10€7MFenerbahce
2017-06-09€5MFenerbahce
2018-02-12€3.5MFenerbahce
2018-04-11€2.8MFenerbahce
2018-05-29€2MFenerbahce
2019-01-04€1MFenerbahce U21
2019-06-04€1.5MAlanyaspor
2019-10-04€3MFenerbahce
2020-01-03€5MFenerbahce
2020-03-25€5.5MFenerbahce
2020-04-08€4.5MFenerbahce
2020-08-04€6MFenerbahce
2020-12-23€10MFenerbahce
2021-03-16€9.5MFenerbahce
2021-05-25€11MFenerbahce
2021-12-23€10MWatford FC
2022-03-31€6.5MFenerbahce
2022-06-01€3.8MFenerbahce
2022-10-27€3.5MHull City
2023-03-24€3.2MHull City
2023-06-01€3.2MHull City
2023-12-21€2.8MHull City
2024-05-24€2.8MHull City
2024-10-04€3MTrabzonspor
2024-12-23€2.5MTrabzonspor
2025-03-20€2.4MTrabzonspor
2025-06-18€2.2MTrabzonspor
2025-10-01€2MTrabzonspor
2025-12-17€1.5MTrabzonspor
2026-03-05€1.5MTrabzonspor
2026-05-21€1.5MTrabzonspor

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
−0.542

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Süper Lig428 players · median €1.2M

Valued above 52% of the 428 Süper Lig players.

€50k€300k€2M€15M€1.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M

Valued above 39% of the 1,687 midfielders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€1.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Tufan appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).