FairValue

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Rachid

Ghezzal

RWAlgeria · Olympique Lyon

№ 118287Emerging €1.1M −0.58

Player dossierLigue 1

RachidGhezzal

RWRight WingerAttack

Club
Olympique Lyon
League
Ligue 1
Nationality
Algeria
Age
34
Height
182 cm
Foot
Left
Valued
1 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Ghezzal at €600k. Model A, which never saw Ghezzal during training, estimates €1.1M: the market value is 44% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.79. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €352k, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▼ −0.58A €1.1M▲ +0.53B €352k
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
34
Minutes
1,702
Goals
4
Assists
3
Started
19/34
Min / app
50
Cards
3Y 1R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Ghezzal…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €600k

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €600kModel A €1.1M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers

Rachid Ghezzal's percentiles among attackers: Goals per 90 39th, Assists per 90 54th, Minutes, two years 37th, Starts 45th, Minutes, last 365 days 6th, European club minutes 58th39thGoals54thAssists37thMinutes45thStarts6thRecent58thEurope

Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)

European club minutes

Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.

1% this player0% attacker median58th percentile

0%peer deciles · median line · this player ●100%

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€400k
Jul 2012
Peak
€12M
May 2021
Model target
€600k
Jun 2026
Valuations
41
6 club changes
Jun 2026€600kOlympique LyonValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €600k, Olympique Lyon. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2012-07-25€400kOlympique Lyon
2013-01-07€700kOlympique Lyon
2013-01-19€1MOlympique Lyon
2013-05-30€1.3MOlympique Lyon
2014-01-14€1.3MOlympique Lyon
2014-08-07€1MOlympique Lyon
2015-01-14€1.3MOlympique Lyon
2015-06-06€2MOlympique Lyon
2016-02-04€2.5MOlympique Lyon
2016-07-13€5.5MOlympique Lyon
2017-01-16€7MOlympique Lyon
2017-06-01€8MOlympique Lyon
2018-01-24€8MAS Monaco
2018-03-20€6MAS Monaco
2018-06-04€4MAS Monaco
2018-08-13€10MLeicester City
2018-12-19€10MLeicester City
2019-06-13€8MLeicester City
2019-12-12€7MACF Fiorentina
2020-04-08€5.5MACF Fiorentina
2020-08-25€5.5MACF Fiorentina
2020-12-23€7MBesiktas JK
2021-03-16€9MBesiktas JK
2021-05-21€12MBesiktas JK
2021-10-12€11MBesiktas JK
2022-01-04€9MBesiktas JK
2022-03-31€8.5MBesiktas JK
2022-06-01€8.5MBesiktas JK
2022-10-27€8MBesiktas JK
2023-03-14€6.5MBesiktas JK
2023-06-08€5MBesiktas JK
2023-09-27€4MBesiktas JK
2023-12-21€3MBesiktas JK
2024-03-15€2MBesiktas JK
2024-05-31€2MBesiktas JK
2024-10-04€1.5MCaykur Rizespor
2024-12-23€1.2MCaykur Rizespor
2025-03-20€1MCaykur Rizespor
2025-06-18€800kCaykur Rizespor
2025-12-15€700kOlympique Lyon
2026-06-01€600kOlympique Lyon

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
non-UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
−0.584

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Ligue 1423 players · median €5M

Valued above 5% of the 423 Ligue 1 players.

€100k€750k€5M€30M€600kSee them in the Explorer →

Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M

Valued above 19% of the 1,583 attackers.

€20k€300k€5M€75M€600kSee them in the Explorer →

Where Ghezzal appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).