FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Bogdan

Kobzar

CFUkraine · SC Poltava

№ 789478Emerging €133k −0.29

Player dossierPremier Liha

BogdanKobzar

CFCentre-ForwardAttack

Club
SC Poltava
League
Premier Liha
Nationality
Ukraine
Age
24
Height
184 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
2 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Kobzar at €100k. Model A, which never saw Kobzar during training, estimates €133k: the market value is 25% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.33. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €991k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▼ −0.29A €133k▼ −2.29B €991k
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
25
Minutes
675
Goals
1
Assists
0
Started
5/25
Min / app
27
Cards
3Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Kobzar…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €100k

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €100kModel A €133k

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers

Bogdan Kobzar's percentiles among attackers: Goals per 90 20th, Assists per 90 6th, Minutes, two years 8th, Starts 3rd, Minutes, last 365 days 9th, European club minutes 28th20thGoals6thAssists8thMinutes3rdStarts9thRecent28thEurope

Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)

European club minutes

Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.

0% this player0% attacker median28th percentile

0%peer deciles · median line · this player ●100%

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€25k
Jun 2021
Peak
€300k
Dec 2022
Model target
€100k
Jun 2026
Valuations
12
6 club changes
Jun 2026€100kSC PoltavaValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €100k, SC Poltava. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2021-06-17€25kVolyn-2 Lutsk
2021-12-06€125kVolyn Lutsk
2022-05-18€125kVolyn Lutsk
2022-09-06€200kFC Oleksandriya
2022-12-06€300kFC Oleksandriya
2023-06-21€300kFC Oleksandriya
2023-12-11€200kDinaz Vyshgorod
2024-06-06€250kPodillya Khmelnytskyi
2024-12-17€150kLivyi Bereg Kyiv
2025-06-10€150kLivyi Bereg Kyiv
2025-12-18€100kSC Poltava
2026-06-02€100kSC Poltava

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
−0.286

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Premier Liha414 players · median €400k

Valued above 0% of the 414 Premier Liha players.

€50k€200k€1M€5M€100kSee them in the Explorer →

Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M

Valued above 1% of the 1,583 attackers.

€20k€300k€5M€75M€100kSee them in the Explorer →

Where Kobzar appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).