Arouna
Sangante
Player dossierLigue 1
ArounaSangante
CBCentre-BackDefender
- Club
- Le Havre AC
- League
- Ligue 1
- Nationality
- Senegal
- Age
- 24
- Height
- 189 cm
- Foot
- Right
- Valued
- 1 Jun 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Sangante at €8M. Model A, which never saw Sangante during training, estimates €10.1M: the market value is 21% below that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.26. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €4.9M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 44
- Minutes
- 3,586
- Goals
- 4
- Assists
- 1
- Started
- 44/44
- Min / app
- 82
- Cards
- 8Y 1R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Sangante…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €8M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 2,065 defenders
Dashed ring: the defender median (50th percentile)
Starts
Share of appearances started rather than entered from the bench.
100% this player83% defender median97th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €200k
- Aug 2021
- Peak
- €10M
- Dec 2023
- Model target
- €8M
- Jun 2026
- Valuations
- 15
- 0 club changes
Jun 2026: €8M, Le Havre AC. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-08-06 | €200k | Le Havre AC |
| 2021-10-27 | €500k | Le Havre AC |
| 2021-12-27 | €600k | Le Havre AC |
| 2022-03-24 | €800k | Le Havre AC |
| 2022-06-02 | €1M | Le Havre AC |
| 2022-10-28 | €2M | Le Havre AC |
| 2023-04-06 | €4M | Le Havre AC |
| 2023-06-16 | €5M | Le Havre AC |
| 2023-10-16 | €8M | Le Havre AC |
| 2023-12-18 | €10M | Le Havre AC |
| 2024-06-03 | €10M | Le Havre AC |
| 2024-12-10 | €10M | Le Havre AC |
| 2025-06-03 | €8M | Le Havre AC |
| 2025-12-15 | €8M | Le Havre AC |
| 2026-06-01 | €8M | Le Havre AC |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- non-UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- −0.232
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Ligue 1423 players · median €5M
Valued above 59% of the 423 Ligue 1 players.
See them in the Explorer →Defenders, all leagues2,065 players · median €2M
Valued above 78% of the 2,065 defenders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Sangante appears
- TerminalLigue 1 in the Player Explorer
- TerminalLigue 1 on the League Landscape
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- RongierCMStade Rennais FC · Ligue 1€8M
- UdolLBRC Lens · Ligue 1€8M
- TalbiCBFC Lorient · Ligue 1€8M
- SoumaréLWLe Havre AC · Ligue 1€8M
- LaporteCBAthletic Bilbao · defenders€8M
- MaguireCBManchester United · defenders€8M
- CanceloRBFC Barcelona · defenders€8M
- ShawLBManchester United · defenders€8M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).

