Kamal
Sowah
Player dossierEredivisie
KamalSowah
CMCentral MidfieldMidfield
- Club
- NAC Breda
- League
- Eredivisie
- Nationality
- Ghana
- Age
- 26
- Height
- 179 cm
- Foot
- Left
- Valued
- 28 May 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Sowah at €750k. Model A, which never saw Sowah during training, estimates €711k: the market value is 6% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.06. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €2.6M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 46
- Minutes
- 3,723
- Goals
- 1
- Assists
- 1
- Started
- 43/46
- Min / app
- 81
- Cards
- 7Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Sowah…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €750k
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders
Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)
Starts
Share of appearances started rather than entered from the bench.
93% this player69% midfielder median91st percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €50k
- Apr 2018
- Peak
- €7M
- Oct 2021
- Model target
- €750k
- May 2026
- Valuations
- 25
- 6 club changes
May 2026: €750k, NAC Breda. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2018-04-05 | €50k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2018-09-14 | €150k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2019-01-18 | €150k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2019-06-10 | €100k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2019-11-13 | €350k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2020-03-30 | €500k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2020-04-08 | €450k | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2020-10-16 | €1.8M | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2021-01-04 | €3M | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2021-06-07 | €3M | Oud-Heverlee Leuven |
| 2021-10-06 | €7M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2022-01-06 | €5M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2022-03-17 | €4M | AZ Alkmaar |
| 2022-06-08 | €3.5M | AZ Alkmaar |
| 2022-11-04 | €6M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2023-03-22 | €4M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2023-06-09 | €3M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2023-12-19 | €2.5M | Standard Liège |
| 2024-03-22 | €2M | Standard Liège |
| 2024-06-04 | €1.8M | Standard Liège |
| 2024-10-02 | €1.3M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2024-12-11 | €1M | Club Brugge KV |
| 2025-05-28 | €800k | NAC Breda |
| 2025-12-02 | €750k | NAC Breda |
| 2026-05-28 | €750k | NAC Breda |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- non-UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.054
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Eredivisie425 players · median €1M
Valued above 38% of the 425 Eredivisie players.
See them in the Explorer →Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M
Valued above 26% of the 1,687 midfielders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Sowah appears
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- HoornCBFC Utrecht · Eredivisie€750k
- HanssonLWExcelsior Rotterdam · Eredivisie€750k
- WlodarczykCFExcelsior Rotterdam · Eredivisie€750k
- BrouwerAMSC Telstar · Eredivisie€750k
- RahmanovicAMKrylya Sovetov Samara · midfielders€750k
- AndjusicAMZorya Lugansk · midfielders€750k
- AzziLMAC Monza · midfielders€750k
- TwigtDMGo Ahead Eagles · midfielders€750k
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).