Khvicha
Kvaratskhelia
Player dossierLigue 1
KhvichaKvaratskhelia
LWLeft WingerAttack
- Club
- Paris Saint-Germain
- League
- Ligue 1
- Nationality
- Georgia
- Age
- 25
- Height
- 183 cm
- Foot
- Both
- Valued
- 1 Jun 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Kvaratskhelia at €140M. Model A, which never saw Kvaratskhelia during training, estimates €85.7M: the market value is 63% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.63. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €61.4M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 94
- Minutes
- 6,135
- Goals
- 31
- Assists
- 20
- Started
- 75/94
- Min / app
- 65
- Cards
- 6Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Kvaratskhelia…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €140M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers
Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)
European club minutes
Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.
39% this player0% attacker median98th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €125k
- Dec 2017
- Peak
- €140M
- Jun 2026
- Model target
- €140M
- Jun 2026
- Valuations
- 27
- 6 club changes
Jun 2026: €140M, Paris Saint-Germain. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2017-12-08 | €125k | Dinamo Tbilisi |
| 2018-04-09 | €350k | FC Rustavi |
| 2018-08-29 | €400k | FC Rustavi |
| 2019-01-05 | €350k | FC Rustavi |
| 2019-04-24 | €500k | Lokomotiv Moscow |
| 2019-06-14 | €900k | Lokomotiv Moscow |
| 2019-09-10 | €1.5M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2019-12-23 | €2.5M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2020-04-08 | €2.3M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2020-07-29 | €4.5M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2020-10-19 | €7.5M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2020-12-29 | €10M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2021-04-13 | €15M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2021-06-02 | €18M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2021-12-29 | €16M | Rubin Kazan |
| 2022-05-05 | €15M | Dinamo Batumi |
| 2022-09-27 | €35M | SSC Napoli |
| 2022-11-11 | €60M | SSC Napoli |
| 2023-03-21 | €85M | SSC Napoli |
| 2023-06-15 | €85M | SSC Napoli |
| 2023-12-20 | €80M | SSC Napoli |
| 2024-06-05 | €80M | SSC Napoli |
| 2024-12-18 | €85M | SSC Napoli |
| 2025-03-24 | €80M | Paris Saint-Germain |
| 2025-06-03 | €90M | Paris Saint-Germain |
| 2025-12-15 | €90M | Paris Saint-Germain |
| 2026-06-01 | €140M | Paris Saint-Germain |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.491
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Ligue 1423 players · median €5M
The joint highest observed value among 423 Ligue 1 players.
See them in the Explorer →Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M
Joint 5th highest observed value among 1,583 attackers.
See them in the Explorer →Where Kvaratskhelia appears
- TerminalLigue 1 in the Player Explorer
- TerminalLigue 1 on the League Landscape
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- VitinhaDMParis Saint-Germain · Ligue 1€140M
- NevesCMParis Saint-Germain · Ligue 1€140M
- DouéRWParis Saint-Germain · Ligue 1€120M
- DembéléCFParis Saint-Germain · Ligue 1€100M
- Vini Jr.LWReal Madrid · attackers€140M
- OliseRWBayern Munich · attackers€150M
- SakaRWArsenal FC · attackers€110M
- MbappéCFReal Madrid · attackers€180M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).






