FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Lovro

Majer

AMCroatia · VfL Wolfsburg

№ 387106Established €4.1M +0.68

Player dossierBundesliga

LovroMajer

AMAttacking MidfieldMidfield

Club
VfL Wolfsburg
League
Bundesliga
Nationality
Croatia
Age
28
Height
178 cm
Foot
Left
Valued
27 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Majer at €8M. Model A, which never saw Majer during training, estimates €4.1M: the market value is 97% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.97. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €2.5M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.68A €4.1M▲ +1.15B €2.5M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
40
Minutes
1,917
Goals
5
Assists
6
Started
22/40
Min / app
48
Cards
6Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Majer…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €8M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €8MModel A €4.1M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders

Lovro Majer's percentiles among midfielders: Goals per 90 87th, Assists per 90 95th, Minutes, two years 34th, Starts 28th, Minutes, last 365 days 47th, European club minutes 30th87thGoals95thAssists34thMinutes28thStarts47thRecent30thEurope

Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)

Assists per 90

Club assists per 90 minutes in the same window.

0.28 this player0.09 midfielder median95th percentile

0.00peer deciles · median line · this player ●0.74

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€150k
Sept 2016
Peak
€27M
Oct 2023
Model target
€8M
May 2026
Valuations
26
3 club changes
May 2026€8MVfL WolfsburgValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €8M, VfL Wolfsburg. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2016-09-14€150kNK Lokomotiva Zagreb
2017-03-13€950kNK Lokomotiva Zagreb
2017-10-23€1.8MNK Lokomotiva Zagreb
2018-03-18€2.5MNK Lokomotiva Zagreb
2018-09-25€2.5MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2019-03-11€2.5MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2019-09-16€2.5MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2019-12-27€2.5MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2020-04-08€2.3MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2020-07-27€2.3MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2020-12-28€10MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2021-06-10€13MGNK Dinamo Zagreb
2021-12-16€13MStade Rennais FC
2022-03-23€18MStade Rennais FC
2022-05-30€20MStade Rennais FC
2022-11-02€22MStade Rennais FC
2023-03-27€20MStade Rennais FC
2023-06-27€20MStade Rennais FC
2023-10-18€27MVfL Wolfsburg
2023-12-14€25MVfL Wolfsburg
2024-05-29€20MVfL Wolfsburg
2024-12-20€20MVfL Wolfsburg
2025-06-05€17MVfL Wolfsburg
2025-12-19€15MVfL Wolfsburg
2026-03-20€10MVfL Wolfsburg
2026-05-27€8MVfL Wolfsburg

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.679

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Bundesliga451 players · median €5M

Valued above 60% of the 451 Bundesliga players.

€300k€2M€15M€100M€8MSee them in the Explorer →

Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M

Valued above 74% of the 1,687 midfielders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€8MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Majer appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).