FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Portrait of Dominic Calvert-Lewin

Dominic

Calvert-Lewin

CFEngland · Leeds United

№ 306024Elite €20.9M +0.05

Image: FootyLogos

Player dossierPremier League

DominicCalvert-Lewin

CFCentre-ForwardAttack

Club
Leeds United
League
Premier League
Nationality
England
Age
29
Height
189 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
3 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Calvert-Lewin at €22M. Model A, which never saw Calvert-Lewin during training, estimates €20.9M: the market value is 5% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.05. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €8.6M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.05A €20.9M▲ +0.94B €8.6M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
65
Minutes
4,568
Goals
18
Assists
3
Started
50/65
Min / app
70
Cards
5Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Calvert-Lewin…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €22M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €22MModel A €20.9M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers

Dominic Calvert-Lewin's percentiles among attackers: Goals per 90 68th, Assists per 90 18th, Minutes, two years 87th, Starts 79th, Minutes, last 365 days 95th, European club minutes 28th68thGoals18thAssists87thMinutes79thStarts95thRecent28thEurope

Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)

Minutes, last 365 days

Club minutes in the final year of the window: recent involvement, or the absence of it.

2,955 this player1,301 attacker median95th percentile

0peer deciles · median line · this player ●4,703

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€100k
May 2016
Peak
€45M
Dec 2020
Model target
€22M
Jun 2026
Valuations
29
2 club changes
Jun 2026€22MLeeds UnitedValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €22M, Leeds United. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2016-05-30€100kSheffield United
2016-09-01€1MEverton FC
2017-06-28€3.5MEverton FC
2017-10-23€8MEverton FC
2018-01-02€12MEverton FC
2018-05-28€15MEverton FC
2018-12-19€15MEverton FC
2019-06-13€20MEverton FC
2019-12-10€22MEverton FC
2020-03-09€30MEverton FC
2020-04-08€24MEverton FC
2020-10-13€40MEverton FC
2020-12-17€45MEverton FC
2021-03-18€45MEverton FC
2021-05-28€45MEverton FC
2021-12-23€45MEverton FC
2022-03-29€42MEverton FC
2022-06-15€40MEverton FC
2022-11-03€30MEverton FC
2023-03-16€25MEverton FC
2023-06-20€25MEverton FC
2023-12-19€22MEverton FC
2024-05-27€22MEverton FC
2024-12-16€22MEverton FC
2025-03-18€20MEverton FC
2025-05-30€16MEverton FC
2025-12-09€15MLeeds United
2026-03-09€22MLeeds United
2026-06-03€22MLeeds United

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.050

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Premier League555 players · median €18M

Valued above 59% of the 555 Premier League players.

€150k€1M€7.5M€50M€22MSee them in the Explorer →

Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M

Valued above 89% of the 1,583 attackers.

€20k€300k€5M€75M€22MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Calvert-Lewin appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).