FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Adam

Marusic

RBMontenegro · SS Lazio

№ 239802Established €2.5M −0.02

Player dossierSerie A

AdamMarusic

RBRight-BackDefender

Club
SS Lazio
League
Serie A
Nationality
Montenegro
Age
33
Height
185 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
29 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Marusic at €2.5M. Model A, which never saw Marusic during training, estimates €2.5M: the market value is 2% below that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.02. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €3.3M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▼ −0.02A €2.5M▼ −0.28B €3.3M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
85
Minutes
6,455
Goals
5
Assists
3
Started
73/85
Min / app
76
Cards
3Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Marusic…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €2.5M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €2.5MModel A €2.5M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 2,065 defenders

Adam Marusic's percentiles among defenders: Goals per 90 75th, Assists per 90 52nd, Minutes, two years 95th, Starts 58th, Minutes, last 365 days 91st, European club minutes 78th75thGoals52ndAssists95thMinutes58thStarts91stRecent78thEurope

Dashed ring: the defender median (50th percentile)

Minutes, two years

Total club minutes in the two-year window: how much the player was used.

6,455 this player2,860 defender median95th percentile

451peer deciles · median line · this player ●9,111

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€450k
Nov 2013
Peak
€10M
Jun 2018
Model target
€2.5M
May 2026
Valuations
28
3 club changes
May 2026€2.5MSS LazioValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €2.5M, SS Lazio. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2013-11-25€450kFK Vozdovac
2014-10-05€600kKV Kortrijk
2015-01-08€1MKV Kortrijk
2016-02-07€900kKV Kortrijk
2016-07-15€1.5MKV Oostende (-2024)
2017-01-21€2MKV Oostende (-2024)
2017-06-06€2.5MKV Oostende (-2024)
2017-10-13€4.5MSS Lazio
2017-12-29€8MSS Lazio
2018-06-07€10MSS Lazio
2018-12-20€10MSS Lazio
2019-06-06€7MSS Lazio
2019-12-12€7MSS Lazio
2020-04-08€5.5MSS Lazio
2020-08-25€5.5MSS Lazio
2020-12-29€7MSS Lazio
2021-06-03€10MSS Lazio
2021-12-28€9MSS Lazio
2022-03-15€7.5MSS Lazio
2022-06-07€7.5MSS Lazio
2022-11-11€7.5MSS Lazio
2023-06-15€8MSS Lazio
2023-12-20€5MSS Lazio
2024-06-05€5MSS Lazio
2024-12-18€4MSS Lazio
2025-06-17€3.5MSS Lazio
2025-12-23€3MSS Lazio
2026-05-29€2.5MSS Lazio

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
−0.016

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Serie A507 players · median €5.5M

Valued above 24% of the 507 Serie A players.

€100k€750k€5M€30M€2.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Defenders, all leagues2,065 players · median €2M

Valued above 54% of the 2,065 defenders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€2.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Marusic appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).