FairValue

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Fred

CMBrazil · Fenerbahce

№ 191614Established €3.4M +0.29

Player dossierSüper Lig

Fred

CMCentral MidfieldMidfield

Club
Fenerbahce
League
Süper Lig
Nationality
Brazil
Age
33
Height
170 cm
Foot
Both
Valued
21 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Fred at €4.5M. Model A, which never saw Fred during training, estimates €3.4M: the market value is 33% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.33. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €3.6M, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.29A €3.4M▲ +0.23B €3.6M
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
85
Minutes
5,872
Goals
9
Assists
11
Started
64/85
Min / app
69
Cards
21Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Fred…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €4.5M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €4.5MModel A €3.4M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders

Fred's percentiles among midfielders: Goals per 90 69th, Assists per 90 76th, Minutes, two years 94th, Starts 61st, Minutes, last 365 days 72nd, European club minutes 95th69thGoals76thAssists94thMinutes61stStarts72ndRecent95thEurope

Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)

European club minutes

Share of minutes played in UEFA club competitions.

29% this player0% midfielder median95th percentile

0%peer deciles · median line · this player ●85%

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€150k
Jun 2012
Peak
€50M
Aug 2018
Model target
€4.5M
May 2026
Valuations
41
3 club changes
May 2026€4.5MFenerbahceValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €4.5M, Fenerbahce. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2012-06-14€150kSport Club Internacional
2012-07-29€500kSport Club Internacional
2012-12-05€1MSport Club Internacional
2013-06-15€5MSport Club Internacional
2013-07-22€11MShakhtar Donetsk
2014-06-30€12MShakhtar Donetsk
2014-12-25€12MShakhtar Donetsk
2015-06-07€12MShakhtar Donetsk
2015-12-18€12MShakhtar Donetsk
2016-07-21€10MShakhtar Donetsk
2017-01-03€10MShakhtar Donetsk
2017-06-26€8MShakhtar Donetsk
2018-01-12€19MShakhtar Donetsk
2018-05-14€32MShakhtar Donetsk
2018-08-13€50MManchester United
2018-12-19€40MManchester United
2019-03-05€35MManchester United
2019-06-13€30MManchester United
2019-09-12€25MManchester United
2019-12-10€22MManchester United
2020-04-08€17.5MManchester United
2020-10-13€17.5MManchester United
2020-12-17€20MManchester United
2021-03-18€22MManchester United
2021-06-08€22MManchester United
2021-12-23€22MManchester United
2022-06-15€20MManchester United
2022-11-03€20MManchester United
2023-06-20€20MManchester United
2023-09-27€20MFenerbahce
2023-12-21€19MFenerbahce
2024-03-15€19MFenerbahce
2024-05-31€17MFenerbahce
2024-10-04€15MFenerbahce
2024-12-23€13MFenerbahce
2025-03-20€12MFenerbahce
2025-06-18€10MFenerbahce
2025-10-01€9MFenerbahce
2025-12-17€7MFenerbahce
2026-03-05€6MFenerbahce
2026-05-21€4.5MFenerbahce

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
non-UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.288

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Süper Lig428 players · median €1.2M

Valued above 80% of the 428 Süper Lig players.

€50k€300k€2M€15M€4.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M

Valued above 64% of the 1,687 midfielders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€4.5MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Fred appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).