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Robert

Mühren

CFNetherlands · FC Volendam

№ 186763Emerging €118k +0.05

Player dossierEredivisie

RobertMühren

CFCentre-ForwardAttack

Club
FC Volendam
League
Eredivisie
Nationality
Netherlands
Age
37
Height
187 cm
Foot
Right
Valued
28 May 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Mühren at €125k. Model A, which never saw Mühren during training, estimates €118k: the market value is 6% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.06. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €276k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.05A €118k▼ −0.79B €276k
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
35
Minutes
1,044
Goals
7
Assists
2
Started
7/35
Min / app
30
Cards
0Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Mühren…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €125k

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €125kModel A €118k

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers

Robert Mühren's percentiles among attackers: Goals per 90 95th, Assists per 90 60th, Minutes, two years 20th, Starts 3rd, Minutes, last 365 days 40th, European club minutes 28th95thGoals60thAssists20thMinutes3rdStarts40thRecent28thEurope

Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)

Goals per 90

Club goals per 90 minutes played in the two years to the valuation date.

0.60 this player0.26 attacker median95th percentile

0.00peer deciles · median line · this player ●1.17

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€50k
Jul 2011
Peak
€900k
Jan 2017
Model target
€125k
May 2026
Valuations
30
6 club changes
May 2026€125kFC VolendamValuation the model is trained to reproduce

May 2026: €125k, FC Volendam. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2011-07-11€50kFC Volendam
2012-01-01€150kFC Volendam
2013-06-05€150kFC Volendam
2014-02-10€300kFC Volendam
2014-08-16€300kFC Volendam
2015-02-16€500kAZ Alkmaar
2015-07-01€600kAZ Alkmaar
2016-02-05€750kAZ Alkmaar
2016-07-15€750kAZ Alkmaar
2017-01-18€900kAZ Alkmaar
2017-06-06€800kZulte Waregem
2018-01-17€800kSparta Rotterdam
2018-06-12€700kSparta Rotterdam
2018-12-28€650kNAC Breda
2019-06-12€550kNAC Breda
2020-04-08€450kSC Cambuur Leeuwarden
2020-06-29€600kSC Cambuur Leeuwarden
2020-10-24€675kSC Cambuur Leeuwarden
2020-12-31€700kSC Cambuur Leeuwarden
2021-10-12€700kFC Volendam
2022-01-12€750kFC Volendam
2022-06-23€800kFC Volendam
2022-11-11€600kFC Volendam
2023-06-23€400kFC Volendam
2023-12-15€350kFC Volendam
2024-05-31€300kFC Volendam
2024-12-10€275kFC Volendam
2025-06-09€250kFC Volendam
2025-12-02€200kFC Volendam
2026-05-28€125kFC Volendam

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.054

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Eredivisie425 players · median €1M

Valued above 1% of the 425 Eredivisie players.

€75k€500k€3M€20M€125kSee them in the Explorer →

Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M

Valued above 2% of the 1,583 attackers.

€20k€300k€5M€75M€125kSee them in the Explorer →

Where Mühren appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).