FairValue

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  • EnvironmentOverviewWhat FairValue measures, what it found, where to go next.
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Portrait of Ilia Gruev

Ilia

Gruev

DMBulgaria · Leeds United

№ 381753Elite €9.7M +0.21

Image: FootyLogos

Player dossierPremier League

IliaGruev

DMDefensive MidfieldMidfield

Club
Leeds United
League
Premier League
Nationality
Bulgaria
Age
26
Height
185 cm
Foot
Left
Valued
3 Jun 2026

Reading the valuation

The market values Gruev at €12M. Model A, which never saw Gruev during training, estimates €9.7M: the market value is 24% above that estimate.

That is a factor of ×1.24. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.

Without league and club, Model B estimates €884k, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.

A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.

▲ +0.21A €9.7M▲ +2.61B €884k
Pitch length is a log value scale fitted to this player's figures. ● observed · ◇ Model A · dashed ◇ Model B · each arc is a residual, log(observed) − log(estimate).
Apps
26
Minutes
1,519
Goals
0
Assists
3
Started
17/26
Min / app
58
Cards
3Y 0R

Club matches, two years to the valuation date

The Valuation Journey

What moves Model A

Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Gruev…

SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.

Model A vs Model B against the observed €12M

Checking API
EmergingEstablishedEliteWorld Class€2M€10M€30M€100k€1M€100MMarket €12MModel A €9.7M

Asking the prediction API…

Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).

Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders

Ilia Gruev's percentiles among midfielders: Goals per 90 10th, Assists per 90 78th, Minutes, two years 25th, Starts 43rd, Minutes, last 365 days 49th, European club minutes 30th10thGoals78thAssists25thMinutes43rdStarts49thRecent30thEurope

Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)

Assists per 90

Club assists per 90 minutes in the same window.

0.18 this player0.09 midfielder median78th percentile

0.00peer deciles · median line · this player ●0.74

No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.

Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record

First valuation
€200k
Jul 2019
Peak
€12M
Mar 2026
Model target
€12M
Jun 2026
Valuations
19
1 club change
Jun 2026€12MLeeds UnitedValuation the model is trained to reproduce

Jun 2026: €12M, Leeds United. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.

Show as a table
DateMarket valueClub
2019-07-28€200kSV Werder Bremen
2019-12-17€200kSV Werder Bremen
2020-09-16€200kSV Werder Bremen
2021-02-10€400kSV Werder Bremen
2021-06-09€400kSV Werder Bremen
2021-12-15€800kSV Werder Bremen
2022-06-16€1MSV Werder Bremen
2022-11-09€3MSV Werder Bremen
2023-06-22€3MSV Werder Bremen
2023-10-27€4.5MLeeds United
2023-12-21€4MLeeds United
2024-03-07€5MLeeds United
2024-05-24€5MLeeds United
2024-12-30€5MLeeds United
2025-05-27€5MLeeds United
2025-10-17€8MLeeds United
2025-12-09€9MLeeds United
2026-03-09€12MLeeds United
2026-06-03€12MLeeds United

Audit context group-level, not about this player

Audit group
UEFA
Population gap, Model A
+0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
This player, market vs held-out A
+0.213

The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit

In context observed value among comparable players in this build

All players in the Terminal →

Premier League555 players · median €18M

Valued above 36% of the 555 Premier League players.

€150k€1M€7.5M€50M€12MSee them in the Explorer →

Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M

Valued above 81% of the 1,687 midfielders.

€20k€200k€2M€20M€12MSee them in the Explorer →

Where Gruev appears

Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.

Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position

Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).