Jaume
Grau
Player dossierLiga Portugal
JaumeGrau
CMCentral MidfieldMidfield
- Club
- Avs Futebol
- League
- Liga Portugal
- Nationality
- Spain
- Age
- 28
- Height
- 184 cm
- Foot
- Left
- Valued
- 18 Dec 2025
Reading the valuation
The market values Grau at €700k. Model A, which never saw Grau during training, estimates €773k: the market value is 9% below that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.10. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €2.1M, further from the market. Model B is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07): league and club explain much of how the market prices players.
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 42
- Minutes
- 3,237
- Goals
- 2
- Assists
- 2
- Started
- 38/42
- Min / app
- 77
- Cards
- 16Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Grau…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €700k
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,687 midfielders
Dashed ring: the midfielder median (50th percentile)
Starts
Share of appearances started rather than entered from the bench.
90% this player69% midfielder median87th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €200k
- Aug 2016
- Peak
- €800k
- May 2021
- Model target
- €700k
- Dec 2025
- Valuations
- 20
- 6 club changes
Dec 2025: €700k, Avs Futebol. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2016-08-01 | €200k | CDA Navalcarnero |
| 2017-02-02 | €150k | CDA Navalcarnero |
| 2017-06-30 | €150k | Real Madrid Castilla |
| 2018-01-01 | €250k | Real Madrid Castilla |
| 2018-05-30 | €300k | Real Madrid Castilla |
| 2019-02-19 | €300k | Real Madrid Castilla |
| 2019-06-29 | €300k | Real Madrid Castilla |
| 2019-12-20 | €300k | CD Lugo |
| 2020-10-22 | €300k | CD Tondela |
| 2021-01-28 | €400k | CD Tondela |
| 2021-05-21 | €800k | CD Tondela |
| 2021-12-30 | €800k | CA Osasuna |
| 2022-06-29 | €800k | Real Zaragoza |
| 2022-12-29 | €700k | Real Zaragoza |
| 2023-06-14 | €700k | Real Zaragoza |
| 2023-12-20 | €700k | Real Zaragoza |
| 2024-06-24 | €700k | Real Zaragoza |
| 2024-12-19 | €700k | Avs Futebol |
| 2025-05-30 | €700k | Avs Futebol |
| 2025-12-18 | €700k | Avs Futebol |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- −0.099
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Liga Portugal423 players · median €1M
Valued above 33% of the 423 Liga Portugal players.
See them in the Explorer →Midfielders, all leagues1,687 players · median €2M
Valued above 23% of the 1,687 midfielders.
See them in the Explorer →Where Grau appears
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- PaciênciaCFCD Santa Clara · Liga Portugal€700k
- ContéLBCasa Pia AC · Liga Portugal€700k
- SoaresAMCD Nacional · Liga Portugal€700k
- MaracásCBMoreirense FC · Liga Portugal€700k
- RomeuDMSouthampton FC · midfielders€700k
- CoquelinDMFC Nantes · midfielders€700k
- MendyDMWatford FC · midfielders€700k
- PereyraCMAEK Athens · midfielders€700k
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).