
Nicolas
Kühn
Close-up
Image: FootyLogos
Player dossierSerie A
NicolasKühn
RWRight WingerAttack
- Club
- Como 1907
- League
- Serie A
- Nationality
- Germany
- Age
- 26
- Height
- 174 cm
- Foot
- Left
- Valued
- 29 May 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Kühn at €10M. Model A, which never saw Kühn during training, estimates €17.5M: the market value is 43% below that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.75. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is larger than its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €16.5M, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 68
- Minutes
- 3,579
- Goals
- 14
- Assists
- 12
- Started
- 42/68
- Min / app
- 53
- Cards
- 6Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Kühn…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €10M
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers
Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)
Assists per 90
Club assists per 90 minutes in the same window.
0.30 this player0.15 attacker median90th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €250k
- Mar 2018
- Peak
- €17M
- Oct 2025
- Model target
- €10M
- May 2026
- Valuations
- 25
- 5 club changes
May 2026: €10M, Como 1907. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2018-03-01 | €250k | Ajax Amsterdam U21 |
| 2018-06-29 | €250k | Ajax Amsterdam U21 |
| 2019-01-21 | €250k | Ajax Amsterdam U21 |
| 2019-07-03 | €500k | Ajax Amsterdam U21 |
| 2020-02-11 | €900k | FC Bayern Munich II |
| 2020-04-08 | €800k | FC Bayern Munich II |
| 2020-09-11 | €1M | FC Bayern Munich II |
| 2021-01-20 | €1M | FC Bayern Munich II |
| 2021-06-14 | €700k | FC Bayern Munich II |
| 2021-12-15 | €700k | FC Erzgebirge Aue |
| 2022-06-16 | €700k | FC Erzgebirge Aue |
| 2022-09-20 | €1.2M | Rapid Vienna |
| 2022-11-10 | €1.5M | Rapid Vienna |
| 2023-06-12 | €1.5M | Rapid Vienna |
| 2023-12-11 | €1.5M | Rapid Vienna |
| 2024-03-20 | €2.5M | Celtic FC |
| 2024-05-30 | €2.5M | Celtic FC |
| 2024-10-02 | €3M | Celtic FC |
| 2024-12-03 | €10M | Celtic FC |
| 2025-03-12 | €12M | Celtic FC |
| 2025-06-17 | €12M | Celtic FC |
| 2025-10-07 | €17M | Como 1907 |
| 2025-12-23 | €15M | Como 1907 |
| 2026-03-24 | €12M | Como 1907 |
| 2026-05-29 | €10M | Como 1907 |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- −0.558
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Serie A507 players · median €5.5M
Valued above 65% of the 507 Serie A players.
See them in the Explorer →Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M
Valued above 77% of the 1,583 attackers.
See them in the Explorer →Where Kühn appears
- TerminalSerie A in the Player Explorer
- TerminalSerie A on the League Landscape
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- ZielinskiCMInter Milan · Serie A€10M
- LobotkaDMSSC Napoli · Serie A€10M
- RrahmaniCBSSC Napoli · Serie A€10M
- VlašićAMTorino FC · Serie A€10M
- MinaminoLWAS Monaco · attackers€10M
- CórdobaCFFC Krasnodar · attackers€10M
- Saint-MaximinLWRC Lens · attackers€10M
- NmechaCFLeeds United · attackers€10M
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).




