Bilal
Ould-Chikh
Player dossierEredivisie
BilalOuld-Chikh
RWRight WingerAttack
- Club
- FC Volendam
- League
- Eredivisie
- Nationality
- Morocco
- Age
- 28
- Height
- 170 cm
- Foot
- Left
- Valued
- 28 May 2026
Reading the valuation
The market values Ould-Chikh at €650k. Model A, which never saw Ould-Chikh during training, estimates €522k: the market value is 25% above that estimate.
That is a factor of ×1.25. Model A's typical held-out miss is ×1.50 either way, so this gap is within its usual error.
Without league and club, Model B estimates €629k, closer to the market here, although it is usually further off (typical miss ×2.07).
A gap describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what the player is worth.
- Apps
- 13
- Minutes
- 975
- Goals
- 0
- Assists
- 1
- Started
- 12/13
- Min / app
- 75
- Cards
- 0Y 0R
Club matches, two years to the valuation date
The Valuation Journey
What moves Model A
Asking the prediction API to explain Model A for Ould-Chikh…
SHAP describes the model's arithmetic for this player's inputs, not what causes market value. Model B can be explained only by the live service; Model A also has a published explanation for the research players.
Model A vs Model B against the observed €650k
Checking APIAsking the prediction API…
Held-out estimates come from cross-validation, with this player outside the training data: the honest comparison. Served models were refitted on every player, this one included, so they sit closer to the market. Shaded band: Model A's typical miss (×1.50 either way).
Player traitspercentiles vs 1,583 attackers
Dashed ring: the attacker median (50th percentile)
Starts
Share of appearances started rather than entered from the bench.
92% this player59% attacker median97th percentile
No passing, progression or defensive actions exist in the dataset, so no trait claims to measure them.
Valuation history every Transfermarkt valuation on record
- First valuation
- €50k
- Mar 2014
- Peak
- €1.5M
- Jul 2015
- Model target
- €650k
- May 2026
- Valuations
- 25
- 9 club changes
May 2026: €650k, FC Volendam. Dotted lines mark the €2M, €10M and €30M tier boundaries.
Show as a table
| Date | Market value | Club |
|---|---|---|
| 2014-03-19 | €50k | FC Twente Enschede U21 |
| 2014-08-11 | €500k | FC Twente Enschede |
| 2015-02-16 | €1M | FC Twente Enschede |
| 2015-07-01 | €1.5M | FC Twente Enschede |
| 2016-03-14 | €1.3M | SL Benfica B |
| 2016-09-30 | €1M | SL Benfica B |
| 2017-04-01 | €750k | Without Club |
| 2018-01-17 | €600k | FC Utrecht |
| 2018-06-12 | €500k | FC Utrecht |
| 2019-06-17 | €100k | Denizlispor |
| 2019-09-19 | €300k | ADO Den Haag |
| 2019-12-18 | €300k | ADO Den Haag |
| 2020-10-14 | €300k | ADO Den Haag |
| 2021-05-19 | €250k | ADO Den Haag |
| 2022-06-23 | €250k | FC Volendam |
| 2022-11-11 | €350k | FC Volendam |
| 2023-06-23 | €350k | FC Volendam |
| 2023-10-17 | €500k | FC Volendam |
| 2023-12-15 | €500k | FC Volendam |
| 2024-03-18 | €600k | FC Volendam |
| 2024-05-31 | €600k | FC Volendam |
| 2024-12-10 | €650k | FC Volendam |
| 2025-06-09 | €900k | FC Volendam |
| 2025-11-28 | €800k | Raja Club Athletic |
| 2026-05-28 | €650k | FC Volendam |
Audit context group-level, not about this player
- Audit group
- non-UEFA
- Population gap, Model A
- +0.093 95% CI +0.063 to +0.124
- This player, market vs held-out A
- +0.220
The group comes from first-listed citizenship and is never a model input. Across the population, non-UEFA players' market values sit about 10% above Model A's held-out estimates, relative to UEFA players in the same leagues. One player's residual says nothing about that pattern (typical miss ×1.50), and none of it is evidence of discrimination: the target may itself be biased. Open the Fairness Audit
In context observed value among comparable players in this build
All players in the Terminal →Eredivisie425 players · median €1M
Valued above 32% of the 425 Eredivisie players.
See them in the Explorer →Attackers, all leagues1,583 players · median €2.5M
Valued above 22% of the 1,583 attackers.
See them in the Explorer →Where Ould-Chikh appears
Watchlists and the comparison tray are kept in this browser only.
Near this valuation closest observed values: same league, then same position
- ThomasDMPEC Zwolle · Eredivisie€650k
- MonteiroCMPEC Zwolle · Eredivisie€650k
- BehounekCBWillem II Tilburg · Eredivisie€650k
- KachatiCFNEC Nijmegen · Eredivisie€650k
- KulenovicCFHeracles Almelo · attackers€650k
- BerteSSFCV Dender EH · attackers€650k
- BachLWVejle Boldklub · attackers€650k
- SimmelhackCFSilkeborg IF · attackers€650k
Counts and ranks of observed Transfermarkt values only; model errors are never ranked here. Full player export: Every player in the modelling population (D-011).